The Movie Pulp Fiction By Quentin Tarantino - 2271 Words

The movie Pulp Fiction(1994) was directed by Quentin Tarantino is regarded as one of the best movies ever made and especially for the gangster film genre it is quite unique. It can be argued that Pulp fiction is or isn t a gangster movie but there are enough signs to prove that it’s definitely is a gangster film. This movie focuses rather on the morality of decisions and about the character s internal conflict and the karma that the character’s receive. Not only is there karam associated with their actions but a chance for redemption . All of these things add for a wonderful gangster movie but it is missing some very conventional aspects of the genre that definitely set it apart from the rest. The first time that the characters are seen with the questioning of morality is in the very beginning of the film with Vincent Vega(John Travolta) and Jules(Samuel L. Jackson). The conversation starts out about their bosses new wife Mia Wallace(Uma Thurman) and how was laying her hands on her in familial way and gave her a foot massage. This caused Marcellus Wallace(Ving Rhames) to throw Antwone out the window four stories and give him permanent nerve damage. Jules thinks that reaction that Marcellus has was too far and that it was just foot massage, while Vincent says â€Å"I’ve given a million ladies a million foot massages and they all meant something and we act like they don t but they do, and that s what so fucking cool about them†. This already shows that the two charactersShow MoreRelatedReview of the Movie Pulp Fiction by Quentin Tarantino Essay1132 Words   |  5 Pages1994 film, Pulp Fiction. Directed by Quentin Tarantino, this film is unpredictable, surprising, and possibly offensive. It forces action and thrill-seeker cineastes to dispose of all predictions and prepositions. The director uses shock, surprise, mystery, absurdity, and summarization, paired with bizarre humor and hallucinatory delight, putting Pulp Fiction in a realm its own. The film is then balanced with ample suspense and seriousness. Arranging a nonlinear storyline, Tarantino tells of threeRead MoreQuentin Tarantino Essay700 Words   |  3 PagesQuentin Tarantino Blood, gore, and a lot of language; you will find this is most Quentin Tarantino movies. Although, this is what makes him such a writer and director. Quentin Tarantino is not only a fantastic screenplay writer, but he also pushes the limit of intense plots of drama, and mostly violence. As a great director, who changes the world of filmmaking, Quentin Tarantino is one of the most unique directors/writers, today. Born March 27, 1963, in Knoxville, Tennessee, Quentin Jerome TarantinoRead MorePulp fiction vs. reservoir dogs848 Words   |  4 PagesQuentin Tarantino has greatly improved his career since his first script in the late 1980’s.One of his latest achievements is his film Django, which grossed an astounding $425 million worldwide. However, his most iconic films are those that kick started his career such as: Pulp fiction and Reservoir Dogs. Although both movies are similar in content and dialogue, Pulp Fiction differs in its complexity, plot, budget and high profile cast. Tarantino’s first movie, Reservoir Dogs, had a lower budgetRead MoreWhat ever happened to originality anyway? Remember when every movie was unlike the last, when every1200 Words   |  5 PagesWhat ever happened to originality anyway? Remember when every movie was unlike the last, when every book you read was a completely different experience, when every song didn’t song didn’t sound like an electronic mess? Nowadays, originality is nothing short of a rarity, people tend not to be as original simply because it’s a risk, specifically in the media. Media being television, movies, music, video games and books. The reason originality is a risk is because of sales and popularity, things thatRead More Pulp Strikes Back Essay1179 Words   |  5 PagesPulp Strikes Back In modern Hollywood film making, the formula for a run-away box office hit is associated with star-studded actors, startling special effects, and a big price tag. The Quentin Tarantino masterpiece Pulp Fiction (1994) completely steps away from high production and focuses on the life and personality of the characters. A well-scripted screenplay, diverse cast of talented actors, and some interesting director decisions make Pulp Fiction a cult classic. Pulp Fiction refersRead MoreThe Director Is The Conductor And The Audience s Feelings1377 Words   |  6 PagesIn cinematography, as Quentin Tarantino discusses in an interview, the director is the conductor and the audience’s feelings are the instrument that directors utilize to evoke emotion. Directors have many tools they use to evoke the viewer’s emotions and properly captivate the audience. One of the tools directors use to control the audience, in addition to special effects, is dialogue. Dialogue has the power to push an audience to tears when a character dies, or make them laugh at the same sceneRead MorePulp Fiction - a Sociological Debate1412 Words   |  6 Pagesassociated with some of the research approaches fore-mentioned. Analysing the main dimensions will be covered by discussing the appropriate concepts separately and by individually contrasting the classical and modern theories with Quentin Tarantino’s 1994 film ‘Pulp Fiction,’ kno wn for its rich, diverse dialogue, ironic combination of humour and violence, a nonlinear storyline told in several differing orders, and a mass amount of cinematic hints and popular culture references. A classical theoryRead MoreThe Director Is The Conductor And The Audience s Feelings1347 Words   |  6 PagesIn cinematography, as Quentin Tarantino talks about in an interview, the director is the conductor and the audience’s feelings are the instrument that directors utilize to evoke emotion. Directors have to hone this skill in order to evoke the viewer’s emotions and properly captivate the audience. One of the tools directors use to control the audience, in addition to special effects, is dialogue. Dialogue has the power to push an audience to tears when a character dies, or make them laugh at the sameRead MoreThe Journey Of Taking Film986 Words   |  4 Pagesalways been a very harsh movie critic, however through taking Film I have been exposed to many different art styles of film. Resulting in me being more appreciative of different genres of film. Although my knowledge and criticism of films have matured throughout taking this course, there is still one direct or that I find to be a level above the rest. With knowing Tarantino has worked on a film , the audience can be rest assured that they will be in for a treat. Quentin Tarantino has consistently provenRead MoreFilm Review Essay (Pulp Fiction)1061 Words   |  5 PagesDenis Salinas 04/23/2013 â€Å"Pulp Fiction† Film Review When giving a film and evaluation it is obvious that acting, setting and plot would fit in every gender, however to evaluate a crime movie the expectations and feedback changes. Crime movies are known for having a flexible plot that allows mystery and tension build up, characters and acting that will maintain their role alive and transfer emotions and dialog that stays clear and understandable. Writing that is able to keep the audience concentrated

Utilitarianism And Deontology - 1059 Words

Utilitarianism and Deontology are challenged in Watchmen, Adrian and Rorschach are both opposites of each other, as you can see during the film. Killing millions of innocents to save billions and maintain peace, while Rorschach believes in punishing the bad NOT the innocent. The Watchmen contains lots of violence regarding the usage of Utilitarianism and Deontology. Rorschach uses his strict rule of being moral. He will not and never change the way he views the city he lives in. He will always do the right thing. Which in this case is eliminating all evil from this corrupt city. Adrian uses Utilitarianism to act. He chooses the act that will bring more happenins and reduce the violence in the world While looking at Adrian it is clear†¦show more content†¦The way this scene was shot was significant too. Rorschach is walking through the corrupt city that is New York where there is lots of violence, drugs, rapist, and killers. Rorschach doesn’t make decisions out of th e ends and means and the consequences. As in matter in fact once you start thinking about the ends and means you start to think about yourself and how it can positively affect you. Which according to Deontology justifies you’re evil. By now Rorschach has seen all the evil New York possess. So, Rorschach takes a role in punishing and stopping all evil. Rorschach does this because he believes all evil MUST be punished. Rorschach s mask is black and white. The shapes are all evil childhood memories he had to go through while he was a child. His mask only allows him to see black and white thus making Rorschach making rash decisions. At the end of the movie Rorschach is distraught from the action Adrian and Dr. Manhattan take to preserve mankind. In this scene you see something that hadn t happened almost at all during the film. You see that Rorschach takes off his mask willingly to see him pleading to Dr. Manhattan. He is so upset that so many innocents were killed in HIS city w hile the world doesn’t know that truth. He is asking Dr. Manhattan to kill him mainly due to the absence of his soul. After what he just witnessed and heard from his â€Å"friends† he has no more hope for thisShow MoreRelatedThe Between Utilitarianism And Deontology1345 Words   |  6 Pagesof Deontology, along with Jeremy Bentham and James Mills, the founders of Utilitarianism, all attempted to answer this question. Bentham and Mills’ Utilitarianism stresses maximizing pleasure and happiness in the world over pain and unhappiness. In contrast, Kant’s Deontology focuses on honoring duties and obligations. A moral action must be â€Å"considered right and good by most people† (Merriam-Webster). The way Kant proposes that one achieves happiness is overall superior to Utilitarianism becauseRead MoreDeontology and Utilitarianism Essay1340 Words   |  6 PagesDescribe the main principles of the two normative ethical theories of deontology and uti litarianism. Compare and contrast the two theories, bringing out any problems or limitations you see in each. INTRODUCTION:- Bioethicists ask these questions in the context of modern medicine and draw on a plurality of traditions, both secular and religious, to help society understand and keep pace with how advances in science and medical technology can change the way we experience the meaning of healthRead MoreThe Ethics, Utilitarianism And Deontology1891 Words   |  8 PagesIn this assignment I am going to using my class notes and hand outs to describe what ethics, utilitarianism and deontology is. I will then be explaining the arguments between organ donation and transplantation. Lastly I will be identifying the rights of individual patients the responsibilities they have. 1.1 Ethics are moral principles that affect how people make decisions and live their lives. Ethics focuses on what is the good for individuals and society. Ethics are involved in how to live a goodRead MoreCompare and Contrast Utilitarianism and Deontology622 Words   |  3 PagesCompare and contrast utilitarianism and deontology. Utilitarianism is the principle that the correct form of action be taken to benefit the greatest number of people. Deontology is defined as the area of ethics involving the responsibility, moral duty and commitment. Both utilitarianism and deontology deal with the ethics and consequences of one’s actions and behavior despite the outcome. To contrast utilitarianism and deontology, utilitarianism summarized is making the right decision followedRead MoreArgument For Criticizing Utilitarianism And Deontology1138 Words   |  5 PagesBenny Mutoni Ethics Society Instructor: Joseph John Argument for criticizing utilitarianism and deontology In this paper, I will discuss various ethical courses of action during ethical dilemmas. I will be examining how utilitarians and deontologists use different approaches to solve ethical dilemmas, by citing the text â€Å"Doing Ethics: Moral Reasoning and Contemporary Issues† and views of philosophers such as John Stuart Mill, Immanuel Kant and Jeremy Bentham. Using these, I will develop an argumentRead MoreEthical Dilemmas Of Utilitarianism And Deontology1368 Words   |  6 PagesAndrew Sponsler 11/4/15 Ethics Considering Ethical Dilemmas through Utilitarianism and Deontology Kant’s theory of deontology and Mill’s theory of utilitarianism provide starkly different approaches to assigning moral value to ethical dilemmas, two modern dilemmas being commercial surrogacy and physician-assisted suicide. This essay will expound upon the process of deciding moral value within each ethical theory and then apply this decision process to the two ethical dilemmas. Arguments will beRead MoreUtilitarianism And Deontology And The Trolley Problem1483 Words   |  6 Pagesconsequences, based on what is right and wrong. In this paper I will be assessing the Trolley Problem in relation to Utilitarianism and Deontology and will conclude which theory is the best way to behave given the situation. In the first paragraph, I will begin by discussing the Trolley Problem followed by the next paragraph’s which will explaining how Utilitarianism and Deontology would approach the situation. Furthermore, I will be discussing which theory I believe is right in re gards to the bestRead MoreUtilitarianism, Deontology, And Virtue Ethics835 Words   |  4 Pageswas merely to determine what is right and wrong in certain situations. Although, after learning about Utilitarianism, Deontology, and Virtue Ethics, I have realized that certain characteristics of each play a role in determining what ethics truly are. Utilitarianism characterizes the definition of ethics, by making all choices have the greatest positive impact, while minimizing the risk. Deontology on the other hand would rather we not get involved because there is never a justifiable means to an endRead MoreThe Ethical Theories Of Deontology And Utilitarianism1414 Words   |  6 Pagesso how the ethical theories of Deontology and Utilitarianism plays a part and how the ethical perspective Emotivism also plays a part. Theories and Perspective Deontology is the reason for which the act is done and the rule according to which one chooses to act (Mosser, 2013). It doesn’t deny that the acts that we do have consequences (Mosser, 2013). It insists that those roles should not play a part in our moral evaluation of such acts (Mosser, 2013). Utilitarianism is a natural way to see whetherRead MoreUtilitarianism, Deontology, And Virtue Ethics1586 Words   |  7 Pagesunacceptable by our society because many United States organizations are starting to work together to stop these intolerable acts to end the suffering and pain. Ethical theories are categorized into three groups: utilitarianism, deontology, and virtue ethics (Mosser, 2013). Utilitarianism is a system of ethical choices according to the rightness or wrongness of an action that should be judged by its consequences (Mosser, 2013). This type of philosophy suggests that an action is morally right if its

Aspects of Sustainability Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theAspects Principle of Sustainability. Answer: Housing In fact, housing represents several concepts, for example, identity, safety, and comfort and most importantly, it has significant importance to everybodys quality of health life with substantial personal, cultural, social and economic meaning (Maller et al., 2012). Additionally, it is also an essential component in the economic and social fabric of the entire nations. Unbelievably, no nation is yet contented that sufficient shelter has been provided to the different economic groups that constitute its population. Surprisingly, rough estimates portray that there is in excess of 100 million homeless people and that around one billion persons are insufficiently housed globally (Seyfang, 2010). Though they comprise a quarter of the entire humanity, merely a small portion resides in the industrialized world. Of course, developing nations are the biggest victims of severe housing problems. A third of their entire populace is homeless (Seyfang, 2010). The nature and reasons behind those problems differ from one country to the other depending on local political, economic, and social frameworks. In fact, low-income nations housing problems are largely different from those felt in developed countries, and further urban and rural housing also display their own strange disparities. In fact, house building, making the essential unit of human settlement within the built-up ecology is as well a vital aspect of social development. In this case, it serves the critical role of attaining sustainable development (Legrand, 2012). Financial affordability and capacity to a person possess an immediate impact of changing this requirement or need into a reasonable reality. Importantly, technology serves as a catalyst to assist in achieving this by offering affordable alternatives suiting individual needs and dynamic circumstances, together with completing present requirements, the wishes and needs of future generations being borne in mind (Bolay et al., 2014).). Thus, the imperative of housings sustainability comes in this milieu. Quantified globally, housing is connected to around 25% of the greenhouse gas secretions represented in household buys and 26% of the land use of households (Seyfang, 2010). In fact, sustainable homes are constructed utilizing sustainable materials, methods, and enable green practices, facilitating a more ecological lifestyle. Their maintenance and construction possess neutral effects on the planet. Frequently, if appropriate, they are built close to vital services, for example, public transit, work, grocery stores, day cares, and schools permitting them to devote to maintainable transport options (Dempsey et al., 2009). Occasionally, they are off-the-grid houses that never demand any public sewer service, water or energy. When not off-the-grid, maintainable homes might be connected to a grid provided by a power plant which is utilizing sustainable power sources, purchasing power as is a usual resolution (Maller et al., 2012). Moreover, sustainable homes might be linked to a network, but might produce their own power via renewable methods and sale any remainder to a company. Double metering and net metering are the commonest methods of approaching that option. In fact, net metering utilizes the normal meter which is fixed in many homes, running forward when current is utilized from the grid, moving backward when the voltage is put in the grid (Shaeffer, McKibben, 2015). That enables them to leverage their total energy utilization, putting remaining energy in the grid when not required, and consuming power from the grid during rush hours, when it might be impossible to generate sufficient energy immediately. On the other hand, double metering entails connecting two meters: one quantifying used electricity while the other one measures power generated (Shaeffer, McKibben, 2015). In addition, rather than retailing their renewable energy, owners of sustainable homes might opt to bank their surplus electricity by utilizing it to reload batteries. This offers the choice of using that energy afterward during unfavorable power-producing moments, for example, night-time, when the wind is unavailable, and therefore become entirely autonomous of the electrical network. On the other side, sustainable houses are built using bearable building materials (Dempsey et al., 2009). In fact, some building materials might be regarded maintainable by some explanations and under some situations. For instance, wood might be regarded as maintainable when it gets grown utilizing ecological forest management, processed utilizing maintainable energy, and transported using sustainable transport. Of course, insulating a maintainable home is critical as the energy get conserved all through the homes lifetime (Bolay et al., 2014). Well-cloistered lofts and walls employing green materials are a must since it decreases or, in amalgamation with a house which is well designed, eradicates the demand for cooling and heating altogether. Insulation installation varies according to the kind of insulation under use. Normally, lofts are sequestered by shreds of insulating material laid between girders. Another important element in insulation is installing energy-efficient windows (Sheuya et al., 2010). Simply put, ensuring that doors and windows are nicely sealed incredibly lessens the loss of energy in a house. The other preference for window insulation is using low-E glass or low-emissivity windows. It is a covering on window panes of a thin, translucent coating of metal oxide, and perform by mirroring heat back to its origin, maintaining warmness inside during winter, and coolness during summer. Energy In fact, energy is tightly connected to the three magnitudes of sustainable development: social, environmental and economic (Sustainable Service, 2013). Obviously, energy sources are essential to social and economic development. To add voice to this continuing development, the major issue within the energy sector is controlling the utilization of natural energy resources (Sustainable Service, 2013). Certainly, a system must be established for improved compatibility with contemporary standards of living with preservation of energy resources for tomorrow's generations. Energy remains the driving force of present-day civilization. In fact, energy services are crucial to human welfare and takes part of reinforcing social stability thanks to the continuous increase in living standards (The World Conservation Union, 2013). The decisive factor to prosperity and development among the economic players is energy. Despite the energy level demands of todays economies being slowly declining, huge amounts of energies would be demanded to improve conditions of living in third world economies (Sustainable Service, 2013). In fact, the energy department itself inhabits an essential place in the global economy in trade, income, and employment terms. Each nation on earth appears to see the USs living standard at the beginning of 21st century as the best objective. The method of attaining that objective is derived by an easy equation. The equation offers a suggestive illustration: the United States (comprising of 5% of the earths populace) uses 25% of the planets oil production (The World Conservation Union (Iucn), Unep, Wwf. 2013). In this case, a majority of specialists concur that, at the present consumption rates, within the next 50 years, oil reserves will be depleted (The World Conservation Union (Iucn), Unep, Wwf. 2013). Thus, it is obvious that the USs development model, upon which the European model is built, cannot be used on a global scale. Therefore, energy wasting practices ought to be substituted by a maintainable development prototype. The electricity demand control embroils a set of methods and technologies that target to optimize the consumers energy expenditure (Ahmed, 2013). This should be attained while restricting public infrastructure expenditure and the consequences on the environs. This control entails some choices and actions. Equipment should have the best feasible performance (professional appliances, and low-energy lamps among others) (Shaeffer, McKibben, 2015). Importantly, it is desirable to select devices which can control the subscribed energy demand on the grid (programmers, power controllers). We should also strive to replace mains electricity utilized for thermal applications (hot water, heating) with energy gotten from renewable sources. In fact, sustainable development is enhanced by increasing renewable energy sources (Maller et al, 2012). Sustainable energy is profoundly offered by the tides, the plant's growth, the wind, the sun, the heat of the earth, and waterfalls, and it generates little or zero waste or polluting discharges. By utilizing those maintainable resources, we preserve the fossil fuels of the planet, for example, petroleum and natural gas, the supplies of which are naturally inadequate and would unavoidably run out. However, the technical and scientific progress has fuelled the production and use of renewable energy sources, thus fulfilling a big portion of the current energy needs of the population, outside the transport sector (Shaeffer, McKibben, 2015). To control more energy use during lighting, LED lamps have been provided as one of the best options (Legrand, 2012). The lamps are proved to be healthy-friendly, economical, ecological and of course are increasing becoming affordable. Conclusion Living sustainably is about living within the means of our natural systems or environment and ensuring that our lifestyle does not harm our society and culture. Therefore, this paper has discussed two aspects of sustainable living namely; housing and energy and it have also explored relevant innovations for ensuring sustainability. No nation is yet contented that sufficient shelter has been provided to the different economic groups that constitute its population. Energy is tightly connected to the three magnitudes of sustainable development: social, environmental and economic. Undeniably, energy remains the driving force of present-day civilization. In fact, sustainable development is enhanced by increasing renewable energy sources. References Ahmed, N., A. (2013). A Novel Small Scale Efficient Wind Turbine for Power Generation. Renewable Energy. 57, 79-85. Bella, M., Kirsten, G., Haunstrap, T., K. (2012). Sustainable Living and Co-Housing: Evidence from a Case Study of Eco-Villages. Ingenta Connect. 38(3), 413-429. Bolay, J., Hosteller, S., Hazboun, E. (2014). Technologies for Sustainable Development: A Way To Reduce Poverty? Cham: Springer. Dempsey, N., Bramley, G., Power, S., Brown, C. (2009). The Social Dimension of Sustainable Development: Defining Urban Social Sustainability. Sustainable Development. 19 (5), 289-300. Horne, G., H., J. (2011). Sustainable Development, Shock and Awe? London 2012 and Civil Society. SAGE journals. 45(5), 156-170. Legrand. (2012). Sustainable Development. Retrieved, https://www.legrand.com/EN/sustainable-development-description_12847.html Maller, C., Horne, R., Dalton, T. (2012). Green Renovations: Intersections of Daily Routines, Housing Aspirations and Narratives of Environmental Sustainability. Housing, Theory And Society. 29(3), 255-275. Seyfang, G. (2010). Community Action for Sustainable Housing: Building Low-carbon Future. Science Direct. 38(2), 7624-7633. Shaeffer, J., McKibben, B. (2015). Real Goods Living Sourcebook: Your Complete Guide to Living Beyond the Grid with Renewable Energy Technologies and Sustainable Living. Gabriora Island, BC, Canada: New Society Business. Sheuya, S., Howden-Chapman, P., Patel, S. (2010). The Design of Housing and Shelter Programs: The Social and Environmental Determinants of Inequalities. Journal of Urban Health. 84(1), 98-108. Sustainable Stevie. (2013). Sustainable Living: Practical Eco-Friendly Tips for Green Living and Self-Sufficiency in the 21st Century [Special Edition Collection]. New York: Sustainable Steve. The World Conservation Union (Iucn), Unep, Wwf. (2013). Caring for the Earth: A Strategy for Sustainable Living. New York: Routledge. The World Conservation Union. (2013). Caring for the Earth: A Strategy for Sustainable Living. London: Routledge. Turffrey, B. (2010). The Human Cost How the Lack of Affordable Housing Impacts on all Aspects Life. Retrieved https://england.shelter.org.uk/professional_resources/policy_and_research/policy_library/policy_library_folder/the_human_cost_-_how_the_lack_of_affordable_housing_impacts_on_all_aspects_of_life Un-Habitat. (2013). Financing Urban Shelter: Global Report on Human Settlements 2005. Washington: Routledge.

Louise Halfe free essay sample

In 1990, she made her first appearance as a poet in Writing the Circle: Native Women of Western Canada. Her other works include Bear Bones and Feather which received the Canadian Peoples Poet Award and Blue Marrow which was a finalist for the Governor General’s Award for Poetry. The Crooked Good is her latest novel which has just been published. In January of 2005, Halfe was named Saskatchewan’s poet Laureate. She currently lives in Saskatoon with her husband and has two grown children. (McNally Robinson) â€Å"I write because I love. I write for the survival of self, my children, my family, my community and for the Earth. I write to help keep our stories, our truths, our language alive†. (qtd. in Anthology 396. ) This quote describes how Louise Halfe uses all four common elements of native literature in her writings. I have chosen to discuss two of the elements she frequently uses, Spirituality and Orality in relation to three of her poems: My Ledders, She Told Me and The Heat of my Grandmothers. We will write a custom essay sample on Louise Halfe or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Orality is used widely in Halfe’s poetry. In My Ledders she writes as if it were being spoken, using phonetic spelling. It is written in the form of a letter from a native woman to the Pope. She starts the poem â€Å"dear pope i no, i no, you dired of my ledders i couldn’t let dis one go i dought you could do somedin ‘ bout it. † (403) Halfe also uses the repetition of words to express orality. In She Told Me, ‘she always told me’ is used through out the poem to describe Native legends or old wives tales that were passed down to her by her mother. â€Å"She always told me never to eat the guts of animals while I was pregnant or the baby would be born with a rope around the neck† (398) Another example of how Halfe uses storytelling and oral traditions is in her poem The Heat of My Grandmothers. Here Halfe tells the story of her Grandmothers’ life, marriage, birth and the death. In all three of these poems, Halfe intersperses the Cree Language with English, which again shows oral traditions and her need to keep her culture alive. I also feel that it shows her struggle with living in a white society and being a native person. In My Ledders, she says â€Å"years ago you stopped nohkom and nimson† as well the words ‘isistawina’, ‘matotsan’, and ‘kimoti’. (403-404). In She Told Me, Halfe says â€Å"Astam, we are leaving astam do not stay† (398) and in the first verse of The Heat of my Grandmothers â€Å"The old man calls my Nohkomak, a bunch of bitches, pisikwatisiw. † (405) The element of Spirituality is a main theme for Louse Halfe. This is shown greatly in her poem The Heat of my Grandmothers. Here Halfe describes intimacy and love in the first verse â€Å"yes I took painted warriors molded their sinew thighs into my flesh† (405) and in the second verse â€Å"that winter in our teepee the smoke couldn’t hide the fragrance of muskeg tea and juniper we mixed between our bodies. (406) This poem also shows her connectedness with nature when describing the deaths of her grandmothers’ husbands: â€Å"called magpie, crow and raven to clean his body† and â€Å"wailed till the buffalo sweat melted his skin into the prairie grass. † (406) Spirituality is also used in the poem She told me. Halfe describes the menstrual cycle as the moon and the power that women have during this time in the line â€Å"never to walk over me while I was in my moon or they would die from my power†. 398) Furthermore, in this poem she talks about spirits in the line â€Å"to put the food away at night to cove the dishes or the spirits would crackle and dance whistle in our ears and drive us mad† and â€Å"take a willow branch and gently whip the spirits out of the house†. (398) The Spirituality in My Ledders speaks of how it is not right to steal native ceremonies and customs. In this poem, a native woman is writing a letter to the Pope, asking how he would like it if her people performed Holy Communion without the understanding and respect of the bread and wine. I don’t dink you like it if I dook you gold cup and wine pass it ‘round our circles† and â€Å"I haven’t married you jeesuz and I don’t kneel to him cuz he ain’t my god†. (404) How the white men lack understanding of the native rituals, tobacco and the sweat lodge is shown in the verse â€Å"dese men, pope don’t know what tobacco mean, what suffer mean†. (404) By using spirituality and orality in her work, Halve shows us how sharing her history, language, traditions and her connectedness to the earth can help in healing others and past injustices. â€Å"I don’t tell the story, I share the story.